Puri Odisha - The Land of Lord Jagarnath
Puri, the Land of Lord Jagannath, is an ancient city and a pilgrimage centre located around 60 km south of Bhubaneshwar, the capital of Orissa. The city is famous for its 12th-Century Jagannath Temple and is one of the original Char Dham pilgrimage places for Hindus. Additionally, some pristine beaches make this town worth a visit.
Puri is the spiritual capital of Odisha, known as a pious city filled with noted temples, shrines, Maths, Ashrams, natural wonders, beaches, architectural splendor and many more things those attracts world over tourists. Puri is proudly included in the list of four Dhams of Hinduism, according to which any pilgrimage tour won't be completed without the visit of Puri temple at last. It is believe to be an important spiritual destination for attaining salvation.
1. Sri Jagarnath Swami Temple
The Sri Jagannath Temple in Puri, Odisha, is one of the most important and revered pilgrimage sites in India. It is dedicated to Lord Jagannath, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, and is famous for its unique religious and cultural significance. Here are some key aspects of the temple:
The temple has a history dating back to at least the 12th century, when it was built by King Anantavarman Chodaganga Deva. It has been a center of worship, culture, and pilgrimage for centuries. The Jagannath Temple is one of the Char Dham pilgrimage sites, which are considered essential for Hindus to visit in their lifetime.
The temple's architecture is a stunning example of Kalinga architecture, featuring a towering Shikhara (spire) and a large central sanctum.
The temple is also famous for its Mahaprasad (sacred food offerings). The food is prepared in a unique way, cooked in large, traditional earthenware pots over firewood, and offered to the deities.
2. Puri Sea Beach
Puri Sea Beach, located along the eastern coastline of India in Odisha, is one of the most popular and serene beaches in the country. Nestled along the Bay of Bengal. The beach has a relatively calm and clean atmosphere, making it a great destination for morning walks, leisurely strolls, or simply sitting by the shore and soaking in the beauty of the surroundings.
Activities and Water Sports
While Puri's beach is primarily known for its peaceful ambiance, it also offers opportunities for water sports and activities, making it an excellent destination for adventure enthusiasts. Popular activities include:
- Camel Rides: Taking a camel ride along the beach is a popular activity for both tourists and children.
- Surfing and Boating: The beach has vendors offering boating rides and surfing lessons for those seeking a bit more adventure.
- Swimming: The waters here are generally calm, making swimming a popular activity, though visitors should always check the safety guidelines.
3. Konark Temple: A Marvel of Ancient Architecture
The Konark Sun Temple, located around 35 kilometers from Puri in Odisha, India, is one of the most iconic landmarks in the country. Dedicated to the Sun God, Surya, the temple is a masterpiece of ancient Indian architecture and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Often referred to as the Black Pagoda, it is renowned for its grandeur, intricate carvings, and historical significance.
The Konark Temple was originally dedicated to Surya, the Sun God, who was believed to be the source of energy and life. The temple is also known for an interesting legend related to its design and the concept of magnetism. The central part of the temple originally housed a giant idol of the Sun God, made of black stone and with a large magnetic element.
The temple was eventually abandoned, and large parts of it collapsed. Today, only the ruins remain, but they are still a testament to the grandiosity and artistic brilliance of the ancient builders.
A visit to the Konark Sun Temple is a journey into the heart of ancient India's architectural ingenuity, where mythology, religion, and art come together in a grand celebration of human creativity. The temple's ruins stand as a solemn reminder of the country's glorious past, offering a glimpse into the craftsmanship that made it one of the most stunning temples ever built in India.
5.Raghurajpur Craft Artist Village
Raghurajpur is home to over 100 craftsmen who have been creating and preserving the 900 year old craft of patachitra, which literally means scroll paintings on cloth. I walk around and see homes huddled together, with fascinating murals on the walls, while the verandahs turn into studios. I stop by to watch a Chitrakaar at work. On a canvas of cloth, he is painting a vignette of Lord Krishna with his Gopikas.
The pata or cloth is prepared for the artist by soaking it in water with tamarind seeds and it is then coated with chalk and gum. Another later of cotton is then attached to it and rubbed with stones so that the canvas is smooth and has a glossy finish. The Chitrakaars usually prepare their own natural colours and they use very fine brushes. Their subjects are usually stories from Indian mythology but it is Lord Jagannath who inspires them. A Chitrakaar tells me that a patachitra of the triad deities is worshipped when the Gods go on their fifteen day holiday or Anavasara.
6. Puri Market
The market is known for its intricate handicrafts and Pattachitra paintings, a traditional form of scroll painting from Odisha. You can also find stone carvings, wooden crafts, and silver jewelry. These items make for great souvenirs and gifts.
The market has many street food vendors offering a taste of local delicacies such as Pakhala Bhata (fermented rice), Dalma, Khichdi, and various sweets like Rasabali and Kheeri. You'll also find seafood in some stalls, particularly fresh fish and prawns from the nearby coast.
The Puri Market gives visitors a true taste of local life, combining shopping with the cultural atmosphere of this sacred coastal town. If you're ever in the area, it's a must-visit for its vibrant atmosphere and wide range of products.
